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Health Issues You Should Know Before Buying a French Bulldog Frenchies are excellent companion dogs, excelling in agility, obedience, rally, as well as therapy dogs. They can reside in rural or urban areas, as long as their minimal requirements are fulfilled. Unfortunately, their massive popularity has led to a lot of backyard breeders and puppy mills. This can result in health issues for the breed. Ears French Bulldogs are adorable and playful, making them great companion dogs. As with all breeds, French Bulldogs have their own health issues. Understanding these issues will help you to be a responsible pet owner and make the right decision for your family. Spinal problems are one of the main health concerns for French Bulldogs. The puppies are at risk of developing hemivertebrae. This is a deformed vertebrae. This condition can cause various issues, including weakness in the back leg muscles and urinary or fecal incontinence. The most severe cases of hemivertebra could require surgery. Respiratory issues are another frequent health issue. They are at risk of overheating due to their small lung capacity. To avoid this happening, ensure that your French Bulldog can access a cool place and enjoys frequent walks outdoors in cooler temperatures. Skin allergies are common for this breed. These allergies are difficult to identify or treat, and are most often seen in puppies. Your veterinarian might prescribe medication to treat your dog's allergy, but this treatment is often ongoing. Frenchies are prone to ear infections because of their smaller ear canals than normal. This means that dirt and moisture are able to easily get into the ear canals and cause inflammation. You can stop this from happening by cleaning your dog's ear and keeping his folds clean. In addition they are also predisposed to eye issues and cataracts, particularly. Cataracts, a cloudy structure of the lenses of the eyes that can lead to blindness if untreated, are caused by cataracts. Keep your dog's weight under control and be vigilant in screening for any eye problems he may be suffering from. While the French Bulldog has become extremely popular, you should never buy one solely because of its looks. This cute little dog has a lot of character. You'll need to put in some time in training it to make sure that it's well-behaved and is responsive to your instructions. A reputable trainer can teach your Frenchie basic agility and obedience skills as well as socialization to help him become comfortable with other dogs and people. Nose Frenchies are loyal to their families and are great companions. Their love of attention makes them lovable, playful and athletic for their size. While they might not be the best choice for active families with small children, they work well with older kids and love the company of cats and dogs. Frenchies are flat-faced (brachycephalic) dogs are susceptible to respiratory diseases. They also have smaller ear canals that can get irritated and infected much more frequently than other breeds. It's important to keep their ears dry especially after bathing or being outside. Frenchies have a short skull which makes them more prone to skin diseases such as dermatitis (intertrigo), interdigital demodicosis and pyoderma. They are also susceptible to luxating patella which can cause the kneecap to slip out of alignment and cause discomfort and pain. Responsible breeders will have their breeding stock X-rayed in order to detect this issue. Like other breeds of brachycephalic, Frenchies have reduced hearing and are more sensitive to heat. Frenchies are also at risk of a number of eye conditions such as corneal dystrophy or cataracts. Due to their short spines and weight increase, they can also have back problems. The symptoms of herniated discs within Frenchies include back pain and stiffness. Like all dogs, Frenchies can develop allergies. It's important to monitor the symptoms of allergies that could include itching and diarrhea, as well as breathing difficulties. It is also important to be sure to keep them away from foods and environments which cause allergies. The “rat-like” movement is the result of shortened skulls of Frenchies. This is caused by the way their front legs are placed when they walk. you could try this out can cause joint problems, such as osteoarthritis with chondrodystrophic features. There are treatments that can help combat and treat these issues. The shortened skulls of French Bulldogs may also increase the likelihood of developing respiratory diseases. They can also suffer from several digestive problems like diarrhea and constipation. In addition, they are susceptible to regurgitation following anesthesia, and could develop aspiration pneumonia. Mouth As with other brachycephalic breeds, Frenchies are prone to obstructive airway disease. Their smaller skull and face compress their anatomy into a smaller space which makes it difficult for air to flow freely through the nose and lower airways. This is also known as brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS). This condition can result in loud breathing, choking breaths, and difficulty swallowing. It can also affect the lungs and digestive tract. Breathing difficulties can occur in French Bulldogs of any age however they are more prevalent in puppies who are young. Choose a puppy only from a reputable, screened breeder to avoid any problems. They must also be able to prove that their parents were free of the disorder. The breed standard states that the bite of the mouth of a French Bulldog should be “well under.” This means that the front teeth are meant to be able to cover the back teeth when the dog is at rest. Remember that the bites of puppies will change until they reach the age of adulthood. It is also important to remember that while a bite with a knife is considered a fault in the breed standard, it's not a reliable indicator of whether a French Bulldog will exhibit this behavior as an adult. Because of their jaws' shortened and underbite, Frenchies are more likely to develop tartar than other breeds. Regularly brushing your Frenchie’s teeth using a soft-bristled dog brush and specialized toothpaste can help to reduce the risk of developing this issue. It is also recommended to take your Frenchie to a professional cleaning every few months. Entropion is a condition that causes the upper or lower eyelids to roll inward. This can lead to irritation, tears and corneal ulcers. Fortunately, the problem can usually be corrected through surgery. Despite the many health concerns associated with this wonderful breed, Frenchies are generally healthy and happy dogs. They are easy to care for and have a low rate of genetic diseases. When choosing a French Bulldog, remember to think about its personality and its physical appearance. You'll want a dog who is loving, sweet, and dependable. Eyes Frenchies are loving, affectionate dogs that make great companions. Their uniqueness and dedication to each other have made them America's most popular breed. However, this breed has a few specific requirements to be considered before adopting one. This includes the need for regular grooming, exercise, and an appropriate diet. A brachycephalic face structure can also lead to health issues. French Bulldogs are prone to back issues such as intervertebral disc diseases that can lead to herniated discs. This is caused by a flattened neck and face, which places pressure on the spine cord. If your dog is hunched-back, is in pain and is unable to jump or climb stairs or coughs or whines often, he should be examined by a veterinarian. The eyes of the French Bulldog are large and dark with an alert and curious expression. Their ears are bat-like, and wide-based which gives them a cute look. They have a broad nose that is short and their face is rounded and has an elongated skull. This breed has a relatively low level of activity and is able to adjust to any living situation. They must not be left alone for long periods of times because they can develop separation anxiety. This can lead to destructive behavior and excessive chewing. Grooming requirements for a French Bulldog are modest. They have short coats that are smooth and single-layer. Regular brushing removes hairs that aren't being removed and keeps the coat healthy and glossy. Also, they need frequent baths. However towel drying is preferred over blow-drying. They are susceptible to weight gain, so you should monitor their food intake and limit sweets. Also, they do not tolerate heat well. It is best to limit exercise during the afternoon heat. French Bulldogs are available in a variety of colors and patterns, including brindle. These color variations are referred to as Merle. They typically have a spotted pattern on their bodies with black or white spots. However, it is important to remember that merle is a pattern and not an actual color. The merle gene can cause serious health problems when crossed with other merles. Therefore, it is important to buy only purebred Frenchies.